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Rijksmuseum van Oudheden
Photo: Wikimedia Commons
poi · NL

Rijksmuseum van Oudheden

Getting around: The Rijksmuseum van Oudheden is in central Leiden, a short walk from the Rapenburg canal and train station.
Hours: Typically open Tuesday to Sunday, roughly 10:00-17:00, closed Mondays; hours may shift for special exhibitions.

The Rijksmuseum van Oudheden is the Netherlands' national museum of archaeology, with its centerpiece the Temple of Taffeh, an actual ancient Egyptian temple gifted by Egypt to the Netherlands and reconstructed in full inside the museum's atrium — a genuinely unusual thing to find in a Dutch city. Beyond Egypt, the collection covers Roman, Greek, Near Eastern, and Dutch prehistoric archaeology in depth.

It's one of the stronger, less crowded archaeology museums in Europe, and the Egyptian temple alone makes it worth the visit for anyone interested in ancient history passing through Leiden.

Rijksmuseum van Oudheden FAQs

Is there really a full ancient Egyptian temple inside?

Yes, the Temple of Taffeh, an actual ancient Egyptian temple gifted to the Netherlands by Egypt, is fully reconstructed in the museum's central atrium — one of the most striking sights in any Dutch museum.

How long does a visit take?

One to two hours covers the main collections at a comfortable pace.

Is the collection only Egyptian?

No, it also covers Roman, Greek, Near Eastern, and Dutch prehistoric archaeology in significant depth, alongside the Egyptian galleries.

Is it closed on Mondays?

Yes, typically, in line with many Dutch museums.

Is it good for children?

Yes, the temple and mummy displays tend to hold strong appeal for kids interested in ancient history.

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