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Rhodes Town

Recommended stay: 2 days
Getting around: Rhodes has its own international airport, about a 25-minute drive or bus ride from Rhodes Town, and ferries connect to Piraeus, other Dodecanese islands, and Turkey (Marmaris and Fethiye are a short crossing away). The medieval old town is entirely pedestrian and walkable, though its walled layout of narrow lanes takes some getting used to; a rental car or bus is useful for reaching Lindos, Faliraki, and other parts of the island.
Hours: The Palace of the Grand Master and the Street of the Knights keep standard state hours, generally closing in the late afternoon (earlier in winter); the old town's shops and restaurants stay open long hours, and the town walls area can be walked largely at any time, though parts require a guided or ticketed circuit.

Rhodes Town's medieval old town is one of the largest and best-preserved fortified medieval towns in Europe, built by the Knights Hospitaller (the Knights of St. John) after they took control of the island in the early 14th century, following their expulsion from the Holy Land. The Street of the Knights, a cobbled avenue lined with the former inns (auberges) of the Knights' various national divisions, and the Palace of the Grand Master, a restored medieval fortress-palace, are the core sights, alongside the massive circuit of walls that still encircles the entire old town.

Rhodes's history runs deeper than the medieval period alone: it was a major ancient Greek power (home to the Colossus of Rhodes, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, though nothing of the statue survives), fell under Byzantine, Genoese, and Ottoman rule at various points, and was occupied by Italy for several decades in the 20th century, all of which left visible architectural traces in the old and new towns. The old town today functions as a living town, not a museum piece — people genuinely live and work within the walls — alongside a substantial and sometimes intense tourist trade.

Beyond the old town, Rhodes Town has a modern new town with beaches, a casino housed in a former Italian-era building, and a lively harbor (Mandraki) traditionally, though disputedly, associated with the Colossus's original location. The island as a whole, and Rhodes Town as its base, works well for a multi-day stay combining old-town history with beach time and excursions to Lindos and Symi.

Anthony Quinn Bay: A rocky cove with clear, deep-blue water, named for the actor Anthony Quinn, who reportedly fell in love with the area while filming The Guns of Navarone nearby and later tried to buy land here — the legend has become part of the bay's identity even though the details are disputed. Steps and rocky platforms lead into the water rather than a sandy shoreline, and the depth and clarity make it popular for swimming and light snorkeling. It gets busy in peak season given its reputation and easy road access, with sunbed rental and a few small facilities near the entrance. It's a straightforward, scenic half-day beach stop rather than requiring a special detour, easily combined with other east-coast stops near Faliraki.

Archaeological Museum of Rhodes: Housed in the former Hospital of the Knights of St. John, a substantial medieval building in its own right, this museum holds finds spanning Rhodes's ancient and medieval history, including the well-known Aphrodite of Rhodes statue and material from ancient necropoleis around the island. The building's medieval infirmary hall and courtyard are architecturally significant independent of the collection inside. It's a moderate-sized museum, giving useful context for the wider ancient and Knights-era history that the Old Town's streets and Palace of the Grand Master don't fully explain on their own. A visit takes about an hour to ninety minutes.

Clock Tower, Rhodes: A clock tower rebuilt in the 19th century on the site of an earlier Byzantine tower, offering one of the better panoramic viewpoints over the Old Town's rooftops, walls, and the harbor beyond — a good spot to appreciate the medieval city's layout from above rather than just at street level. Climbing to the top involves a modest fee and a manageable set of stairs. It's a quick stop, best timed for either good midday light over the rooftops or a softer glow near sunset, and pairs naturally with a walk through the Old Town's nearby streets and the Suleymaniye Mosque. Most visitors spend 15-30 minutes here, mainly for the view and photos.

Elli Beach: Rhodes Town's main city beach, a long stretch of sand and pebble right at the northern edge of town, convenient for a swim without leaving the urban center — similar in role to Kalamata's city beach, prioritizing accessibility over dramatic scenery. It's backed by a promenade lined with cafes and bars, busy with both locals and visitors. The water quality is generally good, and the location near the aquarium and the northern tip of the island (where the Aegean and Mediterranean waters are sometimes said to meet, though this is more folklore than oceanography) adds a bit of extra interest to a walk along the shore. It's a practical, easy beach option rather than the island's most scenic, useful specifically because of how central and convenient it is.

Kamiros: One of the three ancient Rhodian city-states (alongside Lindos and the city of Rhodes itself), notable for being an unusually complete example of an ordinary ancient Greek town rather than a monumental religious or royal site — a residential grid of house foundations, streets, and cisterns, along with a Doric temple and a large public stoa, giving a rare sense of how everyday ancient Rhodians actually lived. It's less visually dramatic than Lindos's acropolis-and-castle combination but archaeologically significant for exactly that domestic, unglamorous completeness. It draws far fewer visitors than Lindos, meaning you can walk the site at your own pace without crowds, an increasingly rare thing among Rhodes's ancient sites in peak season. Budget about an hour to explore the site, more if you're specifically interested in ancient urban planning and domestic archaeology.

Mandraki Marina: Rhodes Town's main harbor, historically (though disputedly) associated with the site of the Colossus of Rhodes, the ancient bronze statue and one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, which no longer exists (destroyed by an earthquake in antiquity) but is commemorated by two bronze deer statues marking where its legs were said to have straddled the harbor entrance. Today it's a working marina for fishing boats and yachts, with the medieval Fortress of Agios Nikolaos guarding the harbor mouth and three preserved windmills along the pier adding to the waterfront's visual interest. It's a pleasant place to walk regardless of the Colossus association, with views out to the harbor entrance and, on clear days, toward the Turkish coast. Most visitors take it in as part of a broader walk along the waterfront rather than a dedicated stop with a set amount of time needed.

Old Town, Rhodes: One of the largest and best-preserved medieval walled towns in Europe, built primarily by the Knights Hospitaller (Knights of St. John) after they took control of Rhodes in 1309, layered with earlier Byzantine and later Ottoman-period elements once the Knights were expelled by the Ottomans in 1522. Its UNESCO World Heritage status reflects the remarkable completeness of the fortifications and the density of surviving medieval and Ottoman-era architecture packed within the walls. The Street of the Knights, the Palace of the Grand Master, the Archaeological Museum, and the Suleymaniye Mosque are among the specific landmarks within it, but much of the appeal is simply wandering the narrower residential lanes away from the main tourist thoroughfares, where cobbled streets and worn stone buildings feel genuinely lived-in rather than staged. It's large enough to easily fill a half or full day, and different in character by time of day — quieter and more atmospheric early morning or evening than during the midday cruise-ship rush.

Palace of the Grand Master: The seat of power for the Knights Hospitaller's Grand Master, a massive fortified palace originally built in the 14th century, largely destroyed by an explosion in 1856 (when stored ammunition ignited), and then rebuilt by the Italians during their early-20th-century occupation of the Dodecanese — intended partly as a lavish holiday residence for Mussolini or the Italian king, though neither ended up using it as such. The result is a somewhat unusual hybrid: medieval in overall form and some surviving original elements, but with early-20th-century Italian reconstruction giving many interior spaces a different, more polished character than a purely medieval building would have. Inside, mosaic floors (many brought from other Aegean sites by the Italians), period furniture, and an exhibition on ancient and medieval Rhodes fill out the visit, while the exterior fortifications and courtyards give a strong sense of the building's original defensive purpose. It's one of the must-see interiors of the Old Town, worth an hour to ninety minutes, and sits right alongside the Street of the Knights for a natural combined visit.

Seven Springs: A shaded forest spot where seven natural springs feed a stream running through a narrow, tree-covered gorge into an artificial lake — a cool, green contrast to Rhodes's sun-baked beaches and archaeological sites, popular partly for that relief from summer heat. A short tunnel, dark and requiring you to wade through the stream (bring water shoes), leads from the springs to the lake, a slightly adventurous, family-friendly novelty that's become the site's signature activity. Ducks and turtles inhabit the small lake, and a cafe near the entrance provides a place to relax after the tunnel walk or a longer forest hike. It's a good half-day nature stop, particularly appealing if you want a break from beach-and-ruins sightseeing, though it can get busy with tour groups in peak season.

Street of the Knights: A steep, cobbled medieval street lined with the former inns (auberges) of the different langues, or national groups, that made up the Knights Hospitaller — France, Italy, Spain, England, and others each had their own building along the street, decorated with coats of arms and stonework reflecting their origin. It's one of the best-preserved medieval streets in Europe, largely free of the modern shopfronts that have crept into other parts of the Old Town, giving it an unusually authentic, almost frozen-in-time feel. The street runs directly up to the Palace of the Grand Master, so the two are naturally visited together, and the walk itself — steep cobblestones between austere stone facades — takes just 10-15 minutes if you're not stopping, though the architectural detail rewards a slower pace. Early morning, before the day's cruise-ship crowds fill it, is the best time to appreciate its atmosphere without heavy foot traffic.

Suleymaniye Mosque: A mosque originally built shortly after the Ottoman conquest of Rhodes in 1522 and rebuilt in its current pink-and-white form in the 19th century, standing as one of the most visible reminders of the roughly four centuries of Ottoman rule that followed the Knights' expulsion — a chapter of Rhodes's history that gets less attention from visitors than the more heavily marketed medieval Knights period. Its minaret and distinctive coloring make it a recognizable landmark along Sokratous Street, one of the Old Town's busiest shopping streets. Interior access has been inconsistent over the years due to restoration work, so many visitors appreciate it primarily from the exterior while walking the street. It's a brief stop, a few minutes to view and photograph, generally taken in as part of a broader Old Town walk rather than a dedicated destination.

Valley of the Butterflies: A shaded valley along a stream where thousands of Jersey tiger moths (commonly called butterflies here, though they're technically moths) gather each summer, drawn by the resin of the valley's storax trees, clustering so densely on tree trunks that the bark itself can look patterned rather than plain. The phenomenon is genuinely striking when the moths are present in numbers, but it's also strictly seasonal — outside roughly June through September, the moths simply aren't there, making the valley just a pleasant but unremarkable shaded walk. Visitors are asked not to clap, shout, or otherwise startle the moths, since disturbing them repeatedly can affect their survival and reproduction; treat it as a place for quiet observation rather than interactive entertainment. A walking trail follows the stream through the valley, shaded and cool, taking about 45 minutes to an hour to walk at an easy pace.

Rhodes Town FAQs

How many days do I need in Rhodes Town?

Two days covers the old town, its walls, and the Palace of the Grand Master properly; most visitors extend their stay to combine it with day trips to Lindos or beach time elsewhere on the island.

Is the Colossus of Rhodes still standing?

No, nothing of the ancient statue survives; it stood for only a few decades before an earthquake toppled it around 226 BC, and its exact original location (often associated with the harbor entrance) remains disputed among historians.

Is Rhodes Town's old town just for tourists, or do people live there?

It's a genuinely functioning town with residents, schools, and everyday commerce alongside its substantial tourist trade, which gives it a different feel from a purely preserved historic site.

Can I day-trip to Turkey from Rhodes Town?

Yes, ferries run to Marmaris and Fethiye on the Turkish coast, a crossing of roughly an hour to 90 minutes, making a day trip feasible if you have the appropriate visa/entry requirements sorted in advance.

Do I need a car in Rhodes Town?

Not for the old town itself, which is pedestrian, but a rental car or bus is useful for reaching Lindos, Faliraki, and other parts of the island beyond walking distance.

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