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Place du Capitole
Photo: Wikimedia Commons
poi · FR

Place du Capitole

Getting around: The central square of Toulouse, directly served by metro (Capitole station) and the natural heart of the city center.
Hours: Always open as a public square; the Wednesday and weekend markets held here run mornings, roughly 7am-1:30pm.

Place du Capitole is Toulouse's grand central square, dominated by the Capitole building's long neoclassical facade in the local pinkish brick that gives Toulouse its nickname "la Ville Rose" (the Pink City), housing both the city hall and the Théâtre du Capitole opera house. A large brass occitan cross set into the paving of the square, marking astrological and astronomical references, is a distinctive detail easy to miss underfoot.

It's the natural hub of the city center, hosting markets on select mornings and events through the year, and works well as a base for exploring the surrounding old town, including the nearby Basilique Saint-Sernin and Musée des Augustins, both an easy walk away.

Place du Capitole FAQs

Why is Toulouse called the Pink City?

Because of the distinctive pinkish terracotta brick used throughout the city's historic architecture, prominently on display on the Capitole's facade fronting this square.

What's the large emblem set into the pavement?

A large brass occitan cross with astrological and astronomical symbolism embedded in the paving of the square, worth looking down to notice.

Is there a market here?

Yes, markets run on select mornings (commonly Wednesdays and weekends), adding to the square's everyday life beyond sightseeing.

Is it close to other sights?

Yes, it's an easy walk to the Musée des Augustins and the Basilique Saint-Sernin, both worth combining with a visit here.

Is there an opera house on the square?

Yes, the Théâtre du Capitole, Toulouse's opera and ballet venue, occupies part of the Capitole building.

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