Ayutthaya
The ruins of the second Siamese capital, founded in 1350, form a sprawling World Heritage Site on an island at the confluence of three rivers. Towering prangs (reliquary towers) and rows of headless Buddha statues bear witness to the city's destruction by the Burmese in 1767. The iconic image of a Buddha head entwined in banyan tree roots at Wat Mahathat is here. Ayutthaya is a day-tripper's historical dream, easily explored by bicycle or tuk-tuk, with a rich riverside dining culture.
Ayutthaya Historical Park: A UNESCO World Heritage Site encompassing the ruins of the ancient capital. The park's most iconic sights include Wat Mahathat, with its famous Buddha head in tree roots; the towering prang of Wat Ratchaburana; and the immense, restored Wat Phra Si Sanphet. Vast, open lawns connect the monuments, and visiting by bicycle allows you to soak in the grandeur of a once-great kingdom at your own pace, with a full day easily filled.
Ayutthaya FAQs
A day trip from Bangkok is common, though an overnight allows a more relaxed pace across the ruins.
Yes, it's about 1-1.5 hours by train or car, making it Bangkok's most popular day-trip destination.
Bicycle or tuk-tuk rental is common given the site's spread-out layout.
The ruined former Siamese capital, including the famous Buddha head entwined in banyan tree roots at Wat Mahathat.
Yes, they're historically and architecturally distinct — Ayutthaya's Khmer-influenced prangs contrast with Sukhothai's earlier, more serene style.
Things to do in Ayutthaya
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